October 15, 1864: Henry and Mary Warner to John Warner

Henry and Mary Warner lived in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, now part of Pittsburgh. They are the great-grandparents of poet Marianne Moore.  By the 1860s they had three surviving children:  John, Henry, and Anne. Their letters to John, a Presbyterian minister living in Gettysburg, are preserved as part of Marianne Moore’s family papers. 

  Moore VI-6-10 p1 Henry and Mary Warner to John Riddle Warner 10-15-64 Moore VI-6-10 p2 Henry and Mary Warner to John Riddle Warner 10-15-64

  Transcript [excerpt]:

We think the loss of your winter overcoat was a serious one. The Htown ladies gift. We received a letter from Henry weekly as usual, at his request I paid his taxes at the court House amounting to 50 cents to enable him to vote as he says himself for ‘Old Abe’. It is now afternoon and by the time I shave &c for Sabbath will get little chance to read last nights paper and the other one will be in before I get the chance—your affectionate father & mother Henry & M Warner

 

Citation: Henry and Mary Warner, autograph letter signed to John Riddle Warner.  Allegheny City [Pittsburgh], 15 October 1864. Moore VI:06:10

October 14, 1864: J.W. Buford telegram to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

 

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in the Rosenbach’s collection of papers from P.G.T. Beauregard.

AMs 1168-11 1864-10-14

 

Transcript:

Dated Opelika Oct 14 1864

Rec’d at Montevallo

To Gen G T Beauregard Hd Qrs A. T.

If a company of detailed Agriculturists present themselves under a new organization shall I receive them as such into the Confederate service.

J.W. Buford

Lt Col Comdg Post

 

Citation: J. W. Buford, telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Opelika, Ala.; 14 October 1864. AMs 1168/11

October 13, 1864: Capt. A. R. Chisolm Telegram to Unidentified Recipient

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in the Rosenbach’s collection of papers from P.G.T. Beauregard.

AMs 1168-11 1864-10-13

Transcript:

Montevallo Oct 13 64

Capt.

A special messenger will leave the Courier Stand at Blue Mountain every morning at daylight and bring dispatches directly to the officer. This will prevent delay or loss.

The line is now up as far as Wilsonville, and is being pushed.

Very Respy

M.W. Barr

[ChfMil Telg A.T.]

Capt AR Chisolm A.D.C.

Citation: A. R. Chisolm, telegram to unidentified recipient. Montevallo, Ala.; 13 October 1864. AMs 1168/11

October 12, 1864: U.S. Grant Telegram to Sherman

AMs 541-19-2 Ulysses S Grant telegram to William T Sherman

Transcript:

Head Quarters Armies of the United States,

City Point Va. Oct. 12th 1864.

Maj. Gen. Sherman, Kingston Ga.

Your dispatch of to-day received. If you are satisfied the trip to the sea coast can be made holding the line of the Tennessee river firmly you may make it destroying all the rail-road South of Dalton or Chattanooga as you think best.

U.S. Grant

Lt. Gen.

Citation:Ulysses S. Grant (1822-1885), autograph telegram signed. City Point, Va.,12 October 1864. AMs 545/19.2

October 8, 1864: Daily Missouri Democrat

Daily Missouri Democrat 10-8-1864

Transcript:

“News Summary

From Grant’s Army!”

“New York, October 7.- The Herald’s Nashville dispatch of the 6th says: Democrats from Forrest and Wheeler are forming into guerilla bands The portion of Hood’s army which crossed the Chattahoocie attacked our forces at Big Shanty on the 5th and were routed, after tearing up a good portion of the track.

Richmond papers of the 3rd and 4th claim that Early holds Sheridan in check, and Early in a dispatch to the citizens of Lynchburg, says if they will turn out and beat the readers, he will hold the main force where they are.

The Richmond Examiner of the 4th says, the Union cavalry force was fourteen miles from Gordonsville, marching on that place. Genera Lee, Octobers 1st, reports the repulse of our forces in East Tennessee near Jonesboro.

The Herald’s 18th corps correspondent says no hostilities whatever are going on in their front. The rebel dead in front of Fort Harrison still lie unburied, the rebels firing on our men when we went out to bury them. The rebel loss in the assault on Saturday is admitted to be 4,000.

Ewell is said to be in command of the defences of Richmond, Lee having gone back to Petersburg. Richmond papers acknowledge the steady advances of Union armies on both sides of the James. They discuss Grant’s movements with great anxiety. Jeff Davis, in his speech at Macon, made a begging appeal to the Georgians to fill up the army.”

Citation: Daily Missouri Democrat. St. Louis, 8 October 1864. AN .M677

October 6, 1864: John Bell Hood to Braxton Bragg

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

 

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

 AMs 1168-11 1864-10-06 AMs 1168-11 1864-10-06 verso

 

Transcript:

By telegraph from 4 Miles Southwest of Last Mountain

P.O 5 Via Neronan 6th 64

 

Gen Braxton Bragg

Lt. Gen Stewart with his Corps struck the western and Atlantic Railroad at Big Shanty on the evening of the third of Oct & effectually destroyed ten miles—He captured some three hundred & fifty prisoners at Acworth & Big Shanty—Maj Genl French is moving today to attack Allatoona—Shermans army appears to be moving out of Atlanta to meet us.

Signed J B Hood Genl

 

Citation: John Bell Hood (1831-1879), telegram to Braxton Bragg. 6 October 1864. AMs 1168/11

October 5, 1864: Henry and Mary Warner to John Warner

Henry and Mary Warner lived in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, now part of Pittsburgh. They are the great-grandparents of poet Marianne Moore.  By the 1860s they had three surviving children:  John, Henry, and Anne. Their letters to John, a Presbyterian minister living in Gettysburg, are preserved as part of Marianne Moore’s family papers. 

  Moore VI-6-10 p1 Henry and Mary Warner to John Riddle Warner 10-5-64 Moore VI-6-10 p2 Henry and Mary Warner to John Riddle Warner 10

Transcript:

Allegheny City, October 5, Wednesday, 1864, afternoon

Dear John, This morning we received Harpers Weekly for our Dear Mary, she left this morning in high glee, along with Anne for Sharpsburgh, at the same time telling her Gamamoddy & Gamapa not to __ I’ll come back. Anne wishes to write to Uncle Maxwell & before writing it was necessary to see Anne Bradshaw she therefore called for our little company & took her off we hope they may return safe; she is becoming more and more interesting every day can talk and ask for any thing & we understand every thing she says. When she lays down to sleep at night she says Grandmuddie give me your hand and is asleep in a few minutes sometimes she wakes once in the night, and sometimes not at all, & when she does awake it is for a drink; If we could remember her little pranks through the day it would fill a letter, but it would be impossible to remember them—For instance, Mother, Mary & I were in the front bed room, Mother says got raise the garret Window I was going Mary was for following, Mo says Mary do not go up there you will be dirty I went down stairs to the back kitchen found the door shut and a chair against it, why Mary whats that for? I want to keep Gama out, so she shut the door & put the chair to it & when Mo came & wanted to know what that was for, was told she wanted to keep her out for not letting her go with gamapa—When she gets out of humour, she will say, Pa is gone to Shippensburgh and I will tell him on you when he comes home, but it is very seldom she gets out of humour Mother says, she is the best and easiest managed child she ever saw, Not a neighbour about here but is very fond of her, Mr Stewart nurses her on his knee, Mrs Brown is also very fond her of, Ag Stevenson took her away last evening, and weighed her, and she weighed 32 ¾ lbs—The peaches are excellent, and we feasted well on them, Mother gives Mary 2 every day, & some times three, & what we have are in a good state of preservation yet, in the cellar. Poor Tommy Riddle has enlisted in Ravenna, is going as a substitute for 800$– sore against the will of his brothers and sisters May the Mighty God of Jacob bless you is the sincere prayer of your affectionate father & mother

Henry & Mary Warner

 

Citation: Henry and Mary Warner, autograph letter signed to John Riddle Warner.  Allegheny City [Pittsburgh],5 October 1864. Moore VI:06:10

October 3, 1864: U. S. Grant to Miss E. Glanky

AMS 465-8-10

AMS 465-8-10 pp2-3

Transcript (excerpt):

The donation to the cause of our country, exhibited in your letter if it was general in the land, would stop desertions from the Army and the rebellion would soon be suppressed. You have given one brother to the cause and regret that you have not another to tender his services? Let all the ladies of the land express the same sentiment and able bodied young men will be ashamed to stay at home whilst the war continues.

Citation: Ulysses S. Grant (1822-1885), autograph letter signed to Miss E. Glanky. City Point, Va.; 3 October 1864. AMs 435/8.10

October 2, 1864: Alexander Biddle to Julia Williams Rush Biddle

Alexander Biddle was a member of the prominent Philadelphia Biddle family and was married to Julia Williams Rush,  the granddaughter of Dr. Benjamin Rush.  Biddle served with the 121st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, beginning in September 1862. Starting out as a major, he would participate at Fredericksburg and Gettysburg, among other engagements, and would leave the service as a lieutenant colonel. (He was commissioned, but never mustered, as colonel)

Rush IV-31-2 10-2-64 p1 A Biddle ALS to Julia William Rush Rush IV-31-2 10-2-64 p2-3 A Biddle ALS to Julia William RushRush IV-31-2 10-2-64 p2-3 A Biddle ALS to Julia William Rush Rush IV-31-2 10-2-64 p4 A Biddle ALS to Julia William Rush

Transcript:

October 2nd 1864

Dear Wife

My journey has passed off very pleasantly so far. We stopped for the night at Altoona as I wrote to you afterwards at Chicago and came here on Saturday yesterday arriving after dark.

In the cars they polled the passengers. There were 98 for Lincoln and 24 otherwise. In another car on the Penn RR when Lumbert was departed from us they did the same and the result was 25 for Lincoln and 18 otherwise.

I noticed a new peculiarity. The cars-a man came along with a parcel of sealed packages the contents unknown which he offered with a flaming notice of someone of them having something valuable in them. Another way of taking advantage of that hope of a lucky turn which induces so many poor people to try lotteries.

I feel a good deal relieved in getting away from unpleasant thoughts of business relationships closed and broken and winding up a connection which I think Father intended and hoped would be transmitted through generations of his descendants and hope this trip will do me good and that I will come back with a disposition more calm and reasonable than I have had and which my dear wife I fear has exhibited itself in troubling you. But I know you will forgive me and when you can guide and help me in all good actions as you have always done.Tomorrow our first day’s shooting begins. I have told L that I expect him to do the greater part of that for I am out of practice and just feel like walking as I used to do. But I pray we see both of the same temper in that respect. Together this morning we cooked the breakfast, he doing the larger half whilst I attended to preparing two [teul?] I find the country much changed and about here many of the people seem to be for M Clellan but the better part for Lincoln.

Goodbye dear Wife. Give love and kisses to dear Aleck Harry Julia Winny and the darling Louis and above all to yourself.

From your loving

Alexander

Citation: Alexander Biddle (1819-1899), autograph letter signed to Julia Williams Rush Biddle. 2 October 1864 Rush:IV:31:02