April 30, 1862: Henry and Mary Warner to John Warner

Henry and Mary Warner lived in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, now part of Pittsburgh. They are the great-grandparents of poet Marianne Moore.  By the 1860s they had three surviving children:  John, Henry, and Anne. Their letters to John, a Presbyterian minister living in Gettysburg, are preserved as part of Marianne Moore’s family papers.

Moore VI-5-5 p1 Henry and Mary Warner to Children 4-30-62

 Moore VI-5-5 p2 Henry and Mary Warner to Children 4-30-62

Transcript:

Allegheny City Wednesday April 30th 1862 3 P.M.

Our Dear Children—Your welcome letter came to hand at noon this day, we were truly glad to receive it, we were very anxious to know how Jennie was getting along, and we are very sorry to hear she has had what mother calls a ‘blacksett,’ Mother says, it is all important for her to keep the child to that breast, she knows it will be very hard to bear it, but it will be the best thing she can do to keep it open, and if she is afraid the milk is bad, get a young pup and let it suck it—she says she knows well what that suffering is, for she had the same to contend with, shortly after Johns birth, we are glad to hear Mrs Craig is with her, give our kindest love to her, we were very much amused with the account you gave us about the nurse & our country woman—Mother says bear with any thing & every thing as long as Jennie is sick, we are right glad to know you enjoy good health ti is a great blessing that you are not both sick so that can administer consolation while the other is sick

If Mrs Bigham comes to see us we will treat her very kindly. We intend going to see you this summer, some time, just whenever it suits you but not until then. –. I must now inform you of a wedding—Mr Greg on the Bank had two daughters married last night. Henry had an invitation to the wedding to attend at 9 P.M. accordingly he arrived here at 6 P.M. He told us this morning it was a great affair about 200 were invited—the crowd was so throng he had to stand Dr. Sproule married the two couple—Our J.B. Clark asked the blessing at Supper—Mr. & Mrs Lewis& Eliza—Melinda Presly played on the Piano & sung. McCandless & wife—Stephenson (Jeweler) wife and daughter—and many that were acquaintances of Henry—Lewis was very attentive to Henry—they are both trustees of our church, it was a ‘big affair’—Andrew McCandless is come home, he was not at the wedding—when his mother heard he was in New York she sent off immediately for him & brought him home—he has not grown a ¼ of an inch is well dressed in a suit of grey & sun freckled—has an abstemious appearance quite a fat chub. When you write to Henry direct Mr Henry Warner—Sewickleyville, Allegheny County Penna P.O. Box 67 I asked Henry if he had selected that number he said nay, the P.M. gave it– I think it is a curious coincidence—Henry says if you do not state the number it may lay in the office a day or two before he receives it—I think when the official news of the Capture of New Orleans arrives there will be some publick rejoicing—we have had quite a time here receiving the poor wounded Soldiers, as there is only two Secesh among them they receive marked attention.

Still let us know how Jennie is getting along, although it should be but a line—we are all in excellent health & spirits

Your affectionate father & mother Henry & Mary Warner

 

Citation: Henry and Mary Warner, autograph letter signed to John Riddle Warner. Allegheny City [Pittsburgh], 30 April 1862. Moore VI:05:05

April 30, 1862: Robert E. Lee to P.G.T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-30-62 Lee to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

May 1st, 1862

By Telegraph from Richmond Va Apl 30 1862

To Gen Sam Jones

The President of the South Teleg C under authority—given him by the President of of the Confederate States has found it convenient to change his operator at Mobile & has sent Mr William Sanford to take charge of the office at that place he informs me that the provost Provost Marshall of Mobile has notified Jm Sanford that Mr Zantzinger [?] will be retained as manager you are desired to give the necessary order in the case for the installment of Mr Sanford in office—

R.E. Lee

 

Citation:Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. Richmond, 30 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16

April 28, 1862: Robert E. Lee to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-28-62 Lee to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

Apl 28 1862

By Telegraph from Richmond Va 1862

To Gen G. T. Beauregard.

Mayor Monroe, New Orleans, reports that letter rec’d from Genl Duncan states Forts still hold out and strong as ever—Steamer Louisiana safe co-operating Forts—Mortar fleet retired—Commander Farragut with U.S. Gunboats before New Orleans demanding a surrender—Genl Lovell with army retired to Camp Moore—Mayor Monroe asks for assistance can y[ou] send Earl Bragg or other officer to ascertain condition of affairs & do what is possible to preserve the City—Give him orders to assume command if necessary if necessary .

R.E. Lee

83 pd

 

Citation:Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. Richmond, 28 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16

April 27, 1862: Telegram on Naval Positions in the Lower Mississippi

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

 AMs 1168-11 1862-04-27 AMs 1168-11 1862-04-27 p2

 

Transcript:

Apl 27, 1862

There are 13 vessels in all, all steamships. Letter from Genl Duncan says Forts strong as day fight commenced, Mortar fleet had all left, says has plenty ammunition & provisions no idea of surrendering. Vessels drawn up before City seemingly awaiting result of conference the holding of which put off by Federals. All communication by Telegraph cut off save this wire. The enemy cut this last night.

Apparently but one iron clad steamer in enemy fleet. Last heard of the Louisiana she was safe laying between Forts this is not reliable however. The “McRae” came up from Forts this morning under Flag of Truce with 40 wounded communicated with Fleet. It reported Yankee’s refuse permit her depart again.

In the squadron 5 large ships not Gunboats. But little accurately know. Reported Manassas sunk 1 of Enemy’s ships but sunk herself also. It is believed squadron short of both ammunition & provisions”

 

Citation: Unknown author, telegram on naval positions in the lower Mississippi. 27 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 26, 1862: Mansfield Lovell to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-26-62 Lovell to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

Head Quarters Corinth Apl 26 1862

By Telegraph from Camp Moore via Tangiphoa [sic Tangipahoa] 26 1862

To Genl Beauregard

Evacuated New Orleans yesterday evening with a few regiments & most of the stores—Federal fleet anchored outside City, had I not better go to Jackson & look out for Vicksburg brought away all my armed men except those in Forts.

M. Lovell

40/coll

[Written in pencil at bottom] Yes—look out for Jackson & for Vicksburg. G.T.B.

But we may require you here soon—

 

Citation: Mansfield Lovell (1822-1884), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. 26 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16

April 25, 1862: M. Jeff Thompson telegram to P.G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

 

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-25

 

Transcript:

Corinth Apl 25 1862

By Telegraph from Memphis Tenn 1862

To Gen Beauregard

My men, Infantry, artillery,& cavalry, are willing & anxious to be assigned to man the Montgomery Fleet to clear the river above Fort Pillow. Please assign us that duty we are all Confederate troops for the war but will organize differently if assigned to the fleet than we will if ordered to Corinth as we are to organize tomorrow. Please order as soon as possible through Generals Van Dorn or Price.

M Jeff Thompson

 

Citation: Meriwether Jeff Thompson (1826-1876), telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Memphis, Tenn.; 25 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 23, 1862: Unknown Author partial telegram to Thomas Jordan

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-23

 

Transcript:

Apl 23, 1862

By Telegraph from N Orleans 23, 1862

To Col Thos Jordan

Gen Duncan telegraphs Gen Lovell for T. Jackson April 23d 8.15 am. Heavy & continued bombardment all night & still progressing no further casualties excepting 2 men slightly wounded God is certainly protecting us we are still cheerful have an abiding faith ultimate success are making repairs as we can best guns still good working order health troops good Generally better spirits than in more quiet times so much for discipline from 20 to 25. “”” thirteen inch shells have been fired by the enemy

 

Citation: Unknown author, partial telegram to Thomas Jordan. New Orleans;  23 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 22, 1862: Mansfield Lovell to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

 

This telegram dates one day before Union forces broke the New Orleans defenses. It is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 378-26 Mansfield Lovell to GT Beauregard

Transcript:

 

Head Quarters Corinth April 22 1862

By Telegraph from New Orleans 22 1862

To Genl Beauregard

All the flags ordered by you & Genl Polk have been sent the latter by Capt Buckner Bombardments continue with terrible vigor we hold out well with few casualties

M Lovell

 

Citation: Mansfield Lovell (1822-1884), telegram to G. T. Beauregard. New Orleans, 22 April 1862. AMs 378/26

April 21, 1862: J. M. Fortenberry and John W. Fortenberry telegram to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-21

Transcript:

Head Quarters Corinth, Ap. 21 1861

By Telegraph from Grand Junction 21

To G. T. Beauregard

My son is dead as I have been told. I want visit Corinth to get him & John Higgins wounded.

[Joe?] M. Fortenberry

+ John W. Fortenberry

Citation: J. M. Fortenberry and John W. Fortenberry, telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Grand Junction, Tenn.; 21 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 20, 1862: J. W. Griffith telegram to G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

 AMs 1168-11 1862-04-20 AMs 1168-11 1862-04-20 p2

Transcript:

Head Quarters Corinth Ap 20th

By Telegraph from Cherokee via  Iuka 20th 1862

To Gen G.T. Beauregard

In the last 48 hours there has been an incessant rain the creeks are so swollen that we cannot move before morning or late tonight our train and ammunition wagons are three miles beyond Jacinto & we have with us but twenty rounds of ammunition. wherefore we have not gone forward as ordered yesterday we drove the enemies pickets into Tuscumbia in the engagement on Friday night we learn reliably that we killed one man and wounded two our spies ordered from [illeg.] A B & D through Gen. Helm have not come in we look for them tonight if they bring any information of importance it will communicated [immediately?] we are thoroughly prepared to execute your order & will move to do so as soon as the weather will admit no other information worth writing. The citizens are much too frightened to assist us in the way of procuring information we depend upon the exertions of ourselves alone.

Yours

J W Griffith

Capt

18th Regt.

Ky Cavalry

 

Citation: J. W. Griffith, telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Cherokee, Miss; 20 April 1862. AMs 1168/11