April 19, 1862: Robert E. Lee to P.G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-19-62 Lee to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

Head Quarters Corinth April 20th 1862

By Telegraph from Richmond 19th 1861

To Genl Beauregard

Dilworth’s regt and all the arms in transition from Florida ordered to you—Can you assign a major Genl to van Dorn.

R. E. Lee

21 pd

[Written in pencil at bottom of telegraph form] Major Generals scarce here—volunteers in a broken & wooded country require small Divisions to be effective—Otherwise they are unwieldy—Gen Little is very highly spoken of—Col Polignac would make very good Brigadier—G.T.B.

 

Citation:Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. Richmond, 19 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16

April 18, 1862: J. W. Griffith telegram to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-18

Transcript:

April 18th 1862

By Telegraph from Iuka 18th, 1862

To General Beauregard

Col. Holmes’ command was turned over to myself on the evening of the 16th instant with one half of the Regiment. I reconnoitered in the direction of Tuscumbia yesterday and night came in collision with their pickets two miles from same, lost one man don’t know the effect of our fire did not get into town from best information they are in force another regiment came in last night, two regiment of Infantry came into Florence yesterday they pressed and have in service seven hundred negroes repairing bridges Rail Roads and communications from Decatur to Tuscumbia is completed. There is a vague rumor from Florence that the Decatur bridge had been burned.

J. W. Griffith

Commdg

1st Ky Cavalry

 

Citation: J. W. Griffith, telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Iuka, Miss; 18 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 16, 1862: Henry and Mary Warner to John Warner

Henry and Mary Warner lived in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, now part of Pittsburgh. They are the great-grandparents of poet Marianne Moore.  By the 1860s they had three surviving children:  John, Henry, and Anne. Their letters to John, a Presbyterian minister living in Gettysburg, are preserved as part of Marianne Moore’s family papers.

Moore VI-5-5 p1 Henry and Mary Warner to Children 4-16-62

 

Moore VI-5-5 p2 Henry and Mary Warner to Children 4-16-62

Transcript:

Allegheny City Wednesday April 16th 1862

Our Dear Children

With very great pleasure we congratulate you, on the happy termination of Jennie’s illness, may our dear little Mary prove a blessing to you both, and be a favorite of our Heavenly Father, an ornament to society, and a useful member in the church and world is our sincere prayer—On Monday morning, the day before yesterday we were favoured with your welcome letter, most sincerely did we all unite in rejoicing at the happy event. Henry was just about starting for Sewicklyville, when the the welcome letter was brought in by your father.

As usual, we have very little home news to inform you off. We are all in excellent health & spirits, Anne came here this forenoon on a visit, is helping mother to make a couple of shirts for Henry, the day is delightful. Robert dined with us, and we enjoyed ourselves much. The House cleaning is not quite over the basement kitchen is to be done yet. I must not forget to inform you that Henry said going away—“Now be sure to let Jennie & John know, that I wish them all the happiness in their Dear little Mary, that their hearts could desire.” We think it very likely that he will be with us almost every Sabbath—Joseph & Him were to take turn about in coming here each week but Joe told us himself that Sewickleyville now would be as much of a home to him as any other place on earth, not so with Henry if Henry came it would cost him nothing for bed or board while here not so with him

On last Saturday we were favoured with a visit from Mrs Gibson, the first since the death of her dear husband, she informed us that she had disposed of her house to our Mr. John B. Clark for (4800$) forty eight hundred dollars—The family that was going to occupy her house has rented Mr Clark’s house and Mr Clark will at once move into Mrs Gibsons, in the course of conversation Mrs G informed us the value her husband set on the house was 7000 and less than that he would not sell it—when she talked about you we asked her if she had a letter from you and when she answered in the negative we were astonished—a great many of our citizen’s left this to go as nurses to the sick soldiers wounded at Pittsburgh landing among the number Mr William McCreary & wife (Lizzie Rodgers) they expect to be away two weeks, we sincerely hope you have got over your neuralgia in the head & we long for the time when you will be relieved from so severe a field of labour, please give our kind remembrance to Mrs Eyster right glad we were all to know you had her assistance, company, & consolation such friendship is invaluable. If you write to Henry address—Mr. Henry Warner—Sewickleyville—Allegheny County—Penna

Mother did not clean the house all herself—we return you our sincere thanks for being so prompt—these heavy colds you complain off is a great trouble to us and we do not wonder Jennie is so uneasy about it

Your affectionate father & mother Henry & Mary Warner

 

Citation: Henry and Mary Warner, autograph letter signed to John Riddle Warner. Allegheny City [Pittsburgh], 16 April 1862. Moore VI:05:05

April 15, 1862: John Henry Brown’s Journal

John Henry Brown was a painter of portrait miniatures, living and working in Philadelphia. He had met Lincoln in August of 1860 when he was commissioned to paint Lincoln’s portrait for a supporter, but although Brown liked Lincoln personally, he did not agree with Republican policies.

1862-04-15

Transcript:

At Miss Pennocks picture. Some time ago I said that I would not notice passing events connected with the War, on account of the unreliable nature of our newspapers. I will give a case in point. A week ago, the country was made [touring?] with the news of what was called the greatest battle ever fought on this continent and the greatest victory ever won. The battle took place at Pittsburg landing, in the State of Tennessee. According to the reports, the retreat of the enemy became a perfect rout, the men entirely demoralized, our Cavalry following them for many miles & taking possession of Corinth. The killed on our side from 10 to 20 thousands on the rebel side from 35 to 45 thousand. Now that the smoke of battle has passed away our own papers find it hard to make out a victory. The rebels claim it as well as we. Our papers now admit a loss of eight thousand killed and wounded and a loss of four thousand in prisoners but insist that the rebels have lost ten thousand. The rebels claim that they have taken eight thousand prisoners.

While our papers are conducted in a spirit of blind rage, it is impossible to get the truth and therefore worse than folly to notice each event of the War as it takes place.

 

Citation: John Henry Brown, autograph journal/account book. Philadelphia, 1844-1890. AMs 573/14.1

April 15, 1862: Robert E. Lee to P.G.T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-15-62 Lee to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

Corinth Apl 15th 1862

By Telegraph from Richmond 15th 1862

To Genl G. T. Beauregard

Breckinridge & Hindman nominated Major Generals. Col Jordan Wm Preston Alfred Monton Geo. Manney nominated Brigadiers. Capt Jno. Morgan nominated Col. W.N.R. Beal appointed Brigadier. Can replace Hawes.

R. E. Lee

30 pd

 

Citation:Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. Richmond, 15 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16

April 14, 1862: John Henry Brown’s Journal

John Henry Brown was a painter of portrait miniatures, living and working in Philadelphia. He had met Lincoln in August of 1860 when he was commissioned to paint Lincoln’s portrait for a supporter, but although Brown liked Lincoln personally, he did not agree with Republican policies.

1862-04-14

Transcript:

At Miss Pennocks picture, Washed out all that I had done on Saturday.

Petitions have been sent to congress praying that the same mail facilities may be extended to Democratic papers which are enjoyed by Republican papers. This looks strange in this land of liberty, the Constitution of which declares, that the freedom of speech and of the press shall not be abridged. The truth is, to be a Democrat now is to be a Traitor, in the estimation of the Administration.

 

Citation: John Henry Brown, autograph journal/account book. Philadelphia, 1844-1890. AMs 573/14.1

April 13, 1862: John Adams telegram to Thomas Jordan

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-13

Transcript:

Corinth 13th 1862

By Telegraph from Memphis 13 1862

To Col Jordan

About five hundred men here escaped for Island No 10 I have temporarily placed them under command of Col Cook of 12th Ark Regt about 300 more at Bills station M & O RR What shall be done with them

John Adams

Capt Comdg

 

Citation: John Adams(1825-1864), telegram to Thomas Jordan. Memphis, Tenn.; 13 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 12, 1862: John H. Winter telegram to P. G. T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

 

This is one of approximately 1000 military telegrams in P.G.T. Beauregard’s papers at the Rosenbach.

AMs 1168-11 1862-04-12

 

Transcript:

Corinth Apl 12 1862

By telegraph from Richmond 12 1862

To Genl Beauregard

The scty has directed accommodations to be prepared at Tuscaloosa for the prisoners. I have telegraphed accordingly. The secy war telegraphed to the Gov of Alabama asking him to furnish additional guard. I telegraphed you day before yesterday.

Jno H. Winter

 

Citation:John H. Winter, telegram to G. T. Beauregard. Richmond, 12 April 1862. AMs 1168/11

April 11, 1862: John Henry Brown’s Journal

John Henry Brown was a painter of portrait miniatures, living and working in Philadelphia. He had met Lincoln in August of 1860 when he was commissioned to paint Lincoln’s portrait for a supporter, but although Brown liked Lincoln personally, he did not agree with Republican policies.

1862-04-11

Transcript:

At Miss Pennocks picture.

Congress has abolished Slavery in the District of Columbia.

 

Citation: John Henry Brown, autograph journal/account book. Philadelphia, 1844-1890. AMs 573/14.1

April 10, 1862: Robert E. Lee to P.G.T. Beauregard

Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a Louisiana-born general of the Confederate States Army. He had graduated second in his class from West Point in 1838 and was an admirer of Napoleon. He achieved fame early in the Civil War for commanding the Fort Sumter bombardment and as the victor of the first battle of Manassas. He later served in the Western Theater (including Shiloh and Corinth), Charleston, and the defense of Richmond, but his career was hampered by friction with Jefferson Davis and other generals.

This telegram is from The Telegraphic History of the Civil War; a compiled album of telegrams to Beauregard from Davis, Lee, Johnston and others.

Telegram 4-10-62 Lee to Beauregard 10 mp

Transcript:

Corinth Apl 10 1862

By Telegraph from Richmond 10 1862

To Genl G. T. Beauregard

Maj Clark has been directed to continue the movement of the Machinery at Little Rock in pursuance of his previous orders.

R E Lee

20 pd

 

Citation:Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), telegram to G.T. Beauregard. Richmond, 10 April 1862. In The telegraphic history of the Civil War, 1861-1865. AMs 434/16